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HB 2432

Including certain Federal Law enforcement agencies in federal officers' peace-keeping authority statute

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Jim Butler and 9 co-sponsors

House Bill 2432 expands peace-keeping authority to more federal law enforcement officers in West Virginia, enhancing cooperation and effectiveness in public safety efforts.

To House Judiciary
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 2432

Summary of House Bill 2432

Bill Number: HB 2432
Title: Including Certain Federal Law Enforcement Agencies in Federal Officers' Peace-Keeping Authority Statute
Status: To House Judiciary
Introduced: February 3, 2025
Classification: Bill
Subject: Public Safety

Purpose and Intent

House Bill 2432 aims to expand the categories of federal law enforcement officers who are granted peace-keeping authority within the state of West Virginia. The bill seeks to enhance cooperation between federal and state law enforcement agencies by allowing a broader range of federal officers to enforce state laws under specific circumstances.

Key Provisions

  1. Expansion of Eligible Officers:

    • The bill amends §15-10-5 of the Code of West Virginia to include additional categories of federal law enforcement officers who can exercise peace-keeping authority. This includes:
      • FBI special agents
      • DEA special agents
      • U.S. Marshals
      • Postal inspectors
      • IRS special agents
      • Secret Service agents
      • ATF special agents
      • National Park Service rangers
      • VA Police and special investigators
      • Federal Air Marshals
      • Customs and Border Protection agents
      • Department of Defense special agents
      • Federal Protective Service officers
      • Federal Bureau of Prisons officers
      • ICE special agents

  2. Conditions for Enforcement Authority:

    • Federal officers may enforce state laws if:
      • They are requested for assistance by state or local law enforcement.
      • They are responding to exigent circumstances.
      • They witness a felony occurring.

  3. Limitations and Responsibilities:

    • Federal officers acting under this authority will have the same legal immunities and responsibilities as state and local law enforcement officers.
    • They cannot initiate independent investigations except to preserve evidence immediately after witnessing a felony.

Impact

  • Law Enforcement Collaboration: The bill is expected to strengthen the collaboration between federal and state law enforcement agencies, potentially leading to more effective law enforcement and public safety outcomes.
  • Broader Authority for Federal Officers: By expanding the categories of eligible federal officers, the bill allows for a more versatile response to law enforcement needs, particularly in emergencies or situations involving serious crimes.

Procedural Timeline

  • February 3, 2025: Filed with the Clerk by Rep. Jaime M. Andrade, Jr.
  • February 4, 2025: First reading and referred to the Rules Committee.
  • February 17, 2025: Introduced in the House and referred to the Judiciary Committee.
  • February 25, 2025: Assigned to Transportation: Vehicles & Safety.
  • March 21, 2025: Re-referred to the Rules Committee.

This bill represents a significant step in enhancing the operational capabilities of federal law enforcement within the state, aiming to improve public safety through increased cooperation and authority.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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