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HCR 9

House Concurrent Resolution to Create Energy Compact with Idaho and Wyoming

2025 General Session Introduced by Kirk Cullimore and 1 co-sponsor

Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming establish an energy compact to coordinate regional energy policy, development, and resource management across state borders.

Governor Signed
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Bill Summary · HCR 9

Legislative bill overview

HCR 9 is a concurrent resolution that establishes a formal energy compact between Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming to coordinate energy policy and development across state lines. The resolution creates a framework for the three states to collaborate on energy matters of mutual interest, though the specific mechanisms and commitments are determined through the compact agreement itself rather than detailed in this resolution.

Why is this important

Energy compacts allow western states to leverage their combined resources and coordinate on regional challenges like grid reliability, renewable energy development, and transmission infrastructure. Given these states' significant roles in hydroelectric power, coal, and increasingly wind and solar energy, coordinated policy can affect electricity prices, environmental standards, and economic development across a multi-state region.

Potential points of contention

  • Regulatory sovereignty: Critics may worry that interstate compacts could limit individual state authority over energy policy, while proponents argue coordination prevents costly conflicts and duplication
  • Energy type emphasis: The states have different energy portfolios (Utah has coal and renewables, Idaho has significant hydro, Wyoming has coal and wind), creating potential disagreements over which energy sources the compact prioritizes
  • Environmental standards: States may dispute whether the compact adequately addresses emissions, water usage, or other environmental concerns versus prioritizing energy production and economic interests

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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