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HR 1105

Georgia Independent Redistricting Commission; create - CA

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Viola Davis and 4 co-sponsors

Georgia bill creates independent redistricting commission to replace legislative control of electoral district boundaries, reducing potential partisan gerrymandering.

House Second Readers
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Bill Summary · HR 1105

Legislative bill overview

HR 1105 proposes establishing an independent redistricting commission in Georgia to handle the redrawing of legislative and congressional districts. This would shift redistricting authority away from the state legislature to a dedicated commission designed to operate with reduced partisan influence.

Why is this important

Redistricting—the process of redrawing electoral districts every 10 years—directly determines which voters are grouped together and significantly affects election outcomes and political representation. Currently, Georgia's legislature controls this process, which critics argue allows majority parties to gerrymander districts for partisan advantage. An independent commission could make district lines more responsive to population changes and voter interests rather than partisan strategies.

Potential points of contention

  • Commission composition and appointment: Questions about how commissioners would be selected, who appoints them, and whether safeguards exist to ensure genuine independence versus hidden partisan influence
  • Criteria for districts: Disagreement over whether commissions should prioritize competitiveness, population equality, communities of interest, or racial representation—each approach produces different results
  • Legislative authority: Resistance from current legislative leadership who would lose control over a significant power that affects electoral outcomes and their own district security

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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