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HB 162

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2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Katie Dempsey and 5 co-sponsors

HB 162 streamlines collective bargaining in Hawaii by clarifying arbitrator selection and dispute resolution, benefiting employees, unions, and employers alike.

Act 403
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Bill Summary · HB 162

Summary of HB 162: Relating to Collective Bargaining

Purpose and Intent

House Bill 162 (HB 162) aims to enhance the collective bargaining process in Hawaii by establishing clearer guidelines for the selection of arbitrators and the resolution of disputes during negotiations. The bill is designed to streamline the impasse resolution process, thereby promoting more efficient and effective negotiations between employers and employees.

Key Provisions

  • Arbitrator Selection: The bill outlines a standardized process for selecting arbitrators in collective bargaining disputes. This aims to ensure that arbitrators are impartial and qualified to handle the specific issues at hand.

  • Impasse Resolution: HB 162 introduces mechanisms to address impasses in negotiations, providing a structured approach for resolving disputes that may arise during collective bargaining sessions.

  • Hawaii Labor Relations Board (HLRB): The bill empowers the HLRB to play a more active role in overseeing the arbitration process and ensuring compliance with the new provisions.

  • Amendments: The bill has undergone several amendments throughout its legislative journey, refining its provisions to better serve the needs of both labor and management.

Affected Parties

  • Employees and Unions: Workers and their unions will benefit from clearer processes and protections during collective bargaining, potentially leading to more favorable outcomes in negotiations.

  • Employers: Businesses will have a more defined framework for negotiations, which may reduce the time and resources spent on disputes.

  • Hawaii Labor Relations Board: The HLRB will have increased responsibilities and authority, necessitating adjustments in its operations to accommodate the new provisions.

Legislative Timeline

  • Introduced: January 14, 2025
  • Passed First Reading: March 6, 2025
  • Public Hearings: Conducted on March 10, 2025
  • Amendments and Committee Reviews: The bill was reviewed and amended multiple times by various committees, including the Labor and Business (LBT) and Ways and Means (WAM) committees.
  • Final Passage: The bill passed its final reading in the House on April 30, 2025, and was subsequently transmitted to the Governor.
  • Enactment: The bill was signed into law as Act 087 on May 27, 2025.

Conclusion

HB 162 represents a significant step towards improving the collective bargaining framework in Hawaii. By establishing clearer guidelines for arbitrator selection and dispute resolution, the bill aims to foster a more collaborative and efficient negotiation environment for both employees and employers. The enactment of this legislation is expected to have lasting impacts on labor relations in the state.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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