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HB 5450

Food: service establishments; annual fire inspections for food trucks; provide for. Amends sec. 3113 of 2000 PA 92 (MCL 289.3113).

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Joe Aragona and 25 co-sponsors

Michigan bill requiring annual fire safety inspections for food trucks to enhance public safety and establish consistent regulatory standards for mobile food service vendors.

placed on third reading
#food:licensing #food:serviceestablishments
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Bill Summary · HB 5450

Legislative bill overview

HB 5450 amends Michigan's food service establishment regulations to require annual fire inspections specifically for food trucks. The bill modifies Section 3113 of the Michigan Food Law (2000 PA 92) to establish this inspection mandate as part of food truck licensing and operational requirements.

Why is this important

Food trucks operate in varying locations with temporary utility connections and often limited space, creating distinct fire safety risks compared to stationary restaurants. Annual fire inspections could reduce fire hazards and protect both operators and the public, while also establishing consistent statewide safety standards for mobile food vendors.

Potential points of contention

  • Compliance costs: Small food truck operators may face financial burden from mandatory annual inspections, potentially affecting affordability and competitiveness
  • Inspection authority and standards: Unclear which agencies conduct inspections, what specific standards apply to mobile units, and whether current fire code adequately addresses food truck configurations
  • Enforcement consistency: Variable implementation across Michigan jurisdictions could create uneven regulatory burden depending on local inspection availability and fee structures

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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