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HB 644

FOIA; exemption for records of minors participating in certain programs run by state public bodies.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Nadarius Clark and 2 co-sponsors

HB 644 exempts personally identifiable information about minors in state programs from FOIA public records disclosure requirements.

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0189)
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Bill Summary · HB 644

Legislative bill overview

HB 644 creates a new exemption to Virginia's Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) that would shield records containing personally identifiable information about minors participating in state-run programs from public disclosure. The bill protects the privacy of children by preventing release of records that could identify them in connection with these programs.

Why is this important

FOIA exemptions directly affect government transparency and public accountability. This bill balances two competing public interests: citizens' right to access government records versus children's privacy and safety. The scope and specificity of which programs qualify for this exemption will determine how much government activity involving minors remains shielded from public scrutiny.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope ambiguity: The bill's reference to "certain programs" may be vague about which state programs qualify, potentially allowing overly broad interpretation or inconsistent application across agencies
  • Accountability concerns: Exempting minor-related records could limit oversight of state programs serving vulnerable populations, including child welfare, education, and youth justice programs
  • Definition of "personally identifiable information": Unclear boundaries about what constitutes identifiable information could lead to either excessive redaction or inadequate protection depending on implementation

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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