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Bill

Bill

SF 3738

Federal deduction for qualified tip income adoption

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Julia Coleman and 4 co-sponsors

Minnesota bill allows taxpayers to deduct qualified tip income on state returns, reducing tax liability for service workers receiving tips.

Referred to Taxes
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SF 3738

Legislative bill overview

SF 3738 proposes to allow Minnesota taxpayers to claim a federal deduction for qualified tip income on their state tax returns. The bill would align Minnesota's tax treatment of tips with federal tax policy, enabling service workers to deduct tips they've received from their taxable income at the state level. This appears to be a conformity measure to adopt a federal tax provision into Minnesota's tax code.

Why is this important

Tips represent a significant portion of income for millions of service workers (servers, bartenders, delivery drivers, etc.), and federal deductions for tip income can meaningfully reduce tax liability for these workers who often earn modest wages. The real-world impact depends on whether this deduction exists federally and how broadly it applies—it could provide meaningful tax relief to lower-income service workers or have minimal effect if the federal deduction is narrow or rarely used.

Potential points of contention

  • Revenue impact: Expanding deductions reduces state tax revenue; opponents may argue this shifts tax burden to other taxpayers or requires cuts to services
  • Implementation complexity: Verifying and documenting tip income for tax purposes can be administratively challenging and may require substantiation requirements
  • Equity concerns: Critics might question whether providing deductions for tips is the most progressive use of tax policy, or whether it primarily benefits certain industries while not addressing wage structure issues

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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