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Bill Summary · HB 1118

HB 1118: Expungement

Overview

Bill Number: HB 1118
Title: Expungement
Status: First reading: referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code
Introduced: November 12, 2024

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of HB 1118 is to expand and streamline the expungement process for certain criminal records in the state. Expungement is the legal process of sealing or destroying an individual's criminal record, which can help remove barriers to employment, housing, and other opportunities. The bill aims to make expungement more accessible and reduce the stigma associated with past criminal convictions.

Key Provisions

  • Allows for the automatic expungement of certain non-violent misdemeanor convictions after a specified waiting period (typically 3-5 years)
  • Establishes a simplified petition-based process for individuals to request expungement of eligible felony convictions
  • Requires courts to presume that expungement is in the public interest if the individual has maintained a clean record for the waiting period
  • Prohibits employers and landlords from inquiring about or considering expunged criminal records
  • Directs state agencies to develop educational resources and outreach programs to inform the public about expungement eligibility and procedures

Affected Parties and Impacts

HB 1118 would primarily benefit individuals with eligible criminal records, providing them with greater opportunities for employment, housing, and reintegration into their communities. By reducing barriers associated with past convictions, the bill aims to improve social and economic outcomes for these individuals and their families.

Employers and landlords would also be affected, as they would be prohibited from considering expunged records during hiring and housing decisions. This could impact their ability to screen applicants, but the bill's intent is to promote fairness and reduce discrimination.

Procedural and Timeline Considerations

HB 1118 is currently in the first reading stage and has been referred to the Committee on Courts and Criminal Code for further consideration. If the committee approves the bill, it will then move to the full state legislature for debate and a vote. If passed by the legislature, the bill would then be sent to the governor for signature or veto.

The bill's implementation timeline would depend on the legislative process and any potential amendments or delays. If enacted, the automatic expungement provisions and other key changes would likely take effect within 6-12 months to allow for the development of necessary administrative procedures and systems.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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