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SB 490

Expunction - As introduced, permits the expunction of a Class E felony conviction for official misconduct. - Amends TCA Title 39 and Title 40, Chapter 32.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Janice Bowling

SB 490 permits expunction of Class E official misconduct felony convictions in Tennessee, allowing convictions to be erased from public records upon petition.

Failed in Senate Judiciary Committee
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Bill Summary · SB 490

Legislative bill overview

SB 490 would allow individuals convicted of Class E felony official misconduct to petition for expunction (erasure) of their conviction record. The bill amends Tennessee's criminal code and expunction statutes to create this specific pathway for record clearance related to official misconduct charges.

Why is this important

Expunction allows people with certain convictions to legally claim they were never convicted, affecting employment, housing, licensing, and other opportunities. This bill targets a specific offense category—official misconduct convictions—which involves public officials who abuse their authority; allowing expunction could either provide second chances to officials who made mistakes or potentially shield misconduct from public records depending on implementation details.

Potential points of contention

  • Public trust and transparency: Official misconduct involves abuse of government power; critics may argue permanent records serve public accountability and prevent repeat offenders from regaining positions of authority
  • Scope of relief: Supporters may contend Class E felony (lowest felony tier) official misconduct warrants expunction after rehabilitation, while opponents may question why government misconduct deserves different treatment than other felonies
  • Implementation questions: The bill's criteria for expunction eligibility (waiting periods, good behavior requirements, victim consent) are unclear from the summary and could significantly affect its practical impact

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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