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SB 5032

Expanding the duties of the office of the family and children's ombuds to include juvenile rehabilitation facilities operated by the department of children, youth, and families.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Noel Frame and 5 co-sponsors

Expands OFCO powers to oversee DCYF services in juvenile rehabilitation facilities, granting facility access, records, and case-system access to investigate conditions and actions.

Effective date 7/27/2025.
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Bill Summary · SB 5032

Summary — SB 5032 (Chapter 348, 2025 Laws)

Title: Expanding the duties of the Office of the Family and Children's Ombuds to include juvenile rehabilitation facilities operated by the Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF)

  • Sponsors: Senators C. Wilson, Frame, Hasegawa, Nobles, Trudeau, Wellman
  • Introduced: 12/10/2024
  • Passed Legislature: April 2025 (Senate 4/17; House 4/11) — unanimous votes in both chambers
  • Governor signed: 5/19/2025
  • Chapter: 348, 2025 Laws
  • Effective date: July 27, 2025 (90 days after adjournment); enacted bill includes a funding contingency (see below)
  • RCWs amended: 43.06A.010, 43.06A.030, 43.06A.100

Purpose
- To clarify and expand the legal authority and duties of the Office of the Family and Children's Ombuds (OFCO) to cover people receiving DCYF services who are housed in juvenile rehabilitation facilities, and to ensure OFCO access needed to carry out investigations and oversight.

Key provisions and changes
- Expanded scope: The statutory definition of “child, youth, or individual” is broadened to expressly include any person in the state's care or in state‑licensed facilities or juvenile rehabilitation facilities who is receiving DCYF services.
- Duties clarified/expanded: OFCO’s existing duties — providing information on rights, investigating administrative acts, monitoring DCYF procedures, periodic facility reviews, recommending procedural changes, and annual reporting — are expressly tied to individuals receiving services from DCYF and to DCYF procedures/actions (including juvenile rehabilitation services).
- Facility access and communications: DCYF must permit OFCO (or its designee) to communicate privately with persons in its custody and to have physical access to juvenile rehabilitation facilities for OFCO duties.
- Records and systems access: DCYF must grant OFCO the right to inspect and copy relevant records and provide unrestricted online access to: the child welfare case management system, the juvenile rehabilitation case management system, and DCYF’s data information system.
- Rulemaking and reporting: OFCO continues to submit annual analysis/recommendations to the Governor and the Oversight Board for Children, Youth, and Families (by November 1).
- Statutory sections amended: existing OFCO statute is updated to reflect juvenile rehabilitation inclusion.

Who is affected
- Primary: Individuals (youth and young adults) receiving DCYF services who are in juvenile rehabilitation facilities (e.g., Green Hill School, Echo Glen), and OFCO staff.
- Agencies: Department of Children, Youth, and Families — required to provide access, records, and system connectivity.
- Oversight operations: OFCO’s workload will expand; committee testimony estimated a need for two additional full‑time employees to implement the expanded authority.

Fiscal and procedural notes
- Appropriation: None contained in the bill text. A fiscal note was prepared.
- Funding contingency: An amendment adds a null‑and‑void clause — the act is void unless specific funding for its purposes (referencing this bill) is provided in the omnibus appropriations act by June 30, 2025. (The enacted bill was signed and assigned Chapter 348; effective date is July 27, 2025.)
- Effective date: 90 days after adjournment of the session in which passed (listed as 7/27/2025), subject to the funding contingency described above.

Practical impact
- Strengthens OFCO’s statutory authority to investigate and monitor conditions and administrative actions in juvenile rehabilitation facilities and to access case records and systems necessary for oversight.
- May require modest state funding for staffing (estimated two FTEs) and for systems/access support to implement OFCO’s expanded duties.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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