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Bill

Bill

S 1521

Excludes certain illegal aliens from workers' compensation and temporary disability benefits.

2026-2027 Regular Session Introduced by Doug Steinhardt

New Jersey bill excludes undocumented immigrants from workers' compensation and temporary disability benefits, creating potential workplace safety and cost-shifting concerns.

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Labor Committee
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Bill Summary · S 1521

Legislative bill overview

S 1521 would modify New Jersey's workers' compensation and temporary disability insurance systems to exclude individuals who are not authorized to work in the United States from receiving these benefits. The bill targets undocumented immigrants specifically, creating a categorical exclusion from both state workers' compensation coverage and temporary disability benefits regardless of employment circumstances.

Why is this important

This legislation directly affects workplace safety protections and financial security for a vulnerable population. It has significant implications for labor market dynamics, employer incentives, and whether injured workers can access medical care and income replacement—issues that affect workplace safety culture and public health outcomes across the state.

Potential points of contention

  • Labor market effects: Excluding undocumented workers from benefits may incentivize employers to hire them for dangerous work while avoiding safety accountability, potentially creating a two-tiered labor system with reduced safety standards
  • Constitutional and practical challenges: Courts have previously questioned whether states can deny federally-regulated workers' compensation benefits based on immigration status; implementation enforcement raises questions about workplace verification systems
  • Public health and cost-shifting: Injured workers without workers' compensation coverage may rely on emergency room care, charity care, or remain untreated, potentially increasing overall healthcare costs and workplace injury rates

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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