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HB 2182

Establishing privacy regarding medical treatments.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Jim Butler

House Bill 2182 protects patient autonomy by prohibiting mandatory medical treatments unless manufacturers are liable for any serious harm caused by their products.

To House Health and Human Resources
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Bill Summary · HB 2182

Summary of House Bill 2182: Establishing Privacy Regarding Medical Treatments

Bill Overview

  • Bill Number: HB 2182
  • Title: Establishing Privacy Regarding Medical Treatments
  • Status: To House Health and Human Resources
  • Introduced: January 30, 2025
  • Classification: Bill
  • Subject: Health

Purpose and Intent

House Bill 2182 aims to enhance privacy rights concerning medical treatments in West Virginia. The bill seeks to ensure that individuals cannot be compelled to receive or disclose information about medical products unless the manufacturer of those products is held liable for any resulting death or serious injury. This legislation is intended to protect personal autonomy and privacy in medical decision-making.

Key Provisions

The bill introduces a new article to the Code of West Virginia, specifically:

Article 1D: Establishing Privacy Regarding Medical Treatments

  • Section 16-1D-1:
    • Prohibits compulsory or mandatory medical treatment.
    • States that individuals cannot be required to take, be administered, or disclose whether they have received a medical product unless the manufacturer is liable for any death or serious injury caused by that product.
    • Defines "medical product" to include any medical device, drug, or biologic.

Impact

  • Who is Affected:
    • Patients: Individuals will have greater control over their medical choices and the right to refuse treatment without fear of mandatory compliance.
    • Manufacturers: Pharmaceutical and medical device companies may face increased liability, as they would be responsible for any serious adverse effects linked to their products.
    • Healthcare Providers: Medical professionals will need to navigate new regulations regarding patient consent and treatment protocols.

Procedural Timeline

  • January 30, 2025: Bill introduced.
  • February 12, 2025:
    • Bill filed for introduction.
    • Referred to the Committee on Health and Human Resources.
    • Introduced in the House.

Conclusion

House Bill 2182 represents a significant shift in the legal landscape regarding medical treatment privacy in West Virginia. By establishing clear guidelines on mandatory medical treatment and manufacturer liability, the bill aims to protect individual rights and enhance patient autonomy in healthcare decisions. As it progresses through the legislative process, stakeholders in the healthcare sector will need to stay informed about its implications.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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