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HB 1556

Environment - Advanced Clean Cars II Program and Advanced Clean Trucks Program - Implementation, Application, and Enforcement

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Dana Stein

Maryland adopts Advanced Clean Cars II and Advanced Clean Trucks programs requiring manufacturers to increase zero-emission vehicle sales, affecting vehicle availability, pricing, and air quality standards.

Second Reading Passed with Amendments
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Bill Summary · HB 1556

Legislative bill overview

HB 1556 implements Maryland's participation in the Advanced Clean Cars II (ACC II) program and Advanced Clean Trucks (ACT) program, which are multi-state vehicle emissions standards that require manufacturers to increase sales of zero-emission vehicles. The bill establishes the regulatory framework, enforcement mechanisms, and application procedures for these programs within Maryland.

Why is this important

These programs directly affect vehicle availability and pricing for Maryland consumers, as they mandate that automakers sell increasing percentages of electric vehicles. The regulations also influence air quality, transportation emissions (a major source of greenhouse gases), and Maryland's ability to meet federal clean air standards, while potentially affecting the automotive industry's compliance costs.

Potential points of contention

  • Consumer cost impact: Stricter vehicle emissions standards typically increase manufacturer costs, which may be passed to consumers through higher vehicle prices, particularly affecting lower-income buyers
  • Economic competitiveness: Manufacturers may reduce Maryland dealership allocations or adjust pricing strategies, potentially affecting local auto dealers' profitability and employment
  • Enforcement burden: The bill creates new state regulatory and enforcement responsibilities that require dedicated resources and expertise to administer effectively across manufacturers and dealers
  • Regional coordination challenges: Success depends on coordinated implementation across multiple states; inconsistent enforcement or differing state interpretations could create compliance confusion

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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