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HR 4668

End the Vaccine Carveout Act

119th Congress Introduced by Andy Biggs and 27 co-sponsors

End the Vaccine Carveout Act would remove liability shields for vaccine makers, letting individuals sue manufacturers and admins in civil court for vaccine-related injuries.

Introduced in House
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HR 4668

Summary of HR 4668: End the Vaccine Carveout Act

Bill Overview

  • Bill Number: HR 4668
  • Title: End the Vaccine Carveout Act
  • Introduced: July 23, 2025
  • Status: Introduced in the House of Representatives
  • Primary Sponsor: Paul A. Gosar
  • Cosponsors: 22 additional representatives

Purpose and Intent

The End the Vaccine Carveout Act aims to amend the Public Health Service Act by eliminating the liability protections currently afforded to vaccine manufacturers. The intent of the bill is to allow individuals who suffer vaccine-related injuries or deaths to pursue civil actions against vaccine manufacturers and administrators in state or federal courts.

Key Provisions

The bill proposes several significant changes to the existing framework governing vaccine-related injuries:

  1. Ending Liability Shield:

    • The bill removes the liability shield that protects vaccine manufacturers from lawsuits related to vaccine injuries or deaths.
    • Individuals will be able to file civil lawsuits against vaccine manufacturers and administrators without first having to go through the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP).

  2. Amendments to the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program:

    • Petitions for Compensation: Individuals can bring civil actions regardless of whether they have filed a petition under the VICP.
    • Limitations of Actions: The bill allows for petitions for compensation to be filed at any time, removing the previous time limits that restricted claims to specific periods after an injury or death.
    • Repeals and Conforming Amendments: The bill repeals several sections of the Public Health Service Act that established the VICP's election process and standards of responsibility, thus streamlining the process for individuals seeking compensation.

  3. Compensation and Legal Actions:

    • If a person wins a civil lawsuit for a vaccine-related injury, they cannot subsequently file a petition under the VICP for the same injury, and vice versa.

Who Would Be Affected

  • Vaccine Manufacturers: The bill directly impacts vaccine manufacturers by removing their liability protections, potentially exposing them to increased litigation.
  • Individuals with Vaccine-Related Injuries: The primary beneficiaries of this bill would be individuals who have suffered injuries or deaths related to vaccines, as they would gain the ability to seek damages through civil courts.
  • Healthcare Providers: Vaccine administrators may also face increased liability, as they would be subject to lawsuits for vaccine-related injuries.

Procedural Aspects

  • The bill was introduced and referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on the same day, July 23, 2025. Further legislative actions will determine the bill's progression through Congress.

Conclusion

The End the Vaccine Carveout Act represents a significant shift in the legal landscape surrounding vaccine-related injuries, aiming to enhance the rights of individuals seeking compensation while potentially increasing the liability of vaccine manufacturers and administrators. The implications of this bill could lead to more lawsuits and a reevaluation of vaccine policies in the United States.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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