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Bill

SB 616

Emergency protective orders; extends duration.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Tammy Mulchi

Virginia bill to lengthen emergency protective order duration, providing extended safety protections but raising due process considerations for accused individuals.

Stricken at request of Patron in Courts of Justice (10-Y 0-N)
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Bill Summary · SB 616

Legislative bill overview

SB 616 proposes to extend the duration of emergency protective orders (EPOs) in Virginia. Emergency protective orders are court-issued documents that provide immediate protection from harassment, abuse, or threats, typically issued ex parte (without the other party present) for short periods. This bill would lengthen how long these orders remain in effect before expiration or require renewal.

Why is this important

Emergency protective orders are a critical safety tool for victims of domestic violence, stalking, and abuse who need immediate legal protection. Extending their duration could reduce the burden on victims to repeatedly return to court for renewals while maintaining continuous legal protection during vulnerable periods. However, the recent action shows the bill was stricken at the patron's request, suggesting concerns were raised during committee review.

Potential points of contention

  • Due process concerns: Extended EPOs issued ex parte (without the defendant present) may raise questions about the defendant's right to be heard before restrictions are imposed for longer periods
  • Definition of "extension": Unclear whether this extends initial EPO duration or the time allowed before conversion to a longer-term protective order, affecting different stakeholder groups differently
  • Resource implications: Longer initial orders could reduce court workload but may increase enforcement and monitoring demands on law enforcement agencies

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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