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HB 992

Electronic Device Producer Responsibility Program - Established

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Dana Stein

Maryland requires electronics manufacturers to establish and fund collection and recycling programs for their products, shifting e-waste management costs from municipalities to producers.

Hearing 2/27 at 1:00 p.m.
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Bill Summary · HB 992

Legislative bill overview

HB 992 establishes a producer responsibility program in Maryland requiring electronic device manufacturers to manage the collection and recycling of their products at end-of-life. The program shifts responsibility for e-waste management costs from municipalities and taxpayers to the manufacturers who produce the devices, while establishing collection and processing standards.

Why is this important

Electronic waste contains hazardous materials like lead, mercury, and rare earth elements that can contaminate soil and water if improperly disposed. This legislation reduces the burden on local governments (which currently absorb these costs) and incentivizes manufacturers to design products that are easier and cheaper to recycle, potentially creating economic benefits while addressing environmental concerns.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost pass-through to consumers: Manufacturers may increase device prices to offset recycling program expenses, impacting consumers' purchasing power
  • Implementation details: The bill's effectiveness depends on collection targets, processing standards, and enforcement mechanisms—unclear specifics could create unequal burdens across manufacturers
  • Competitive disadvantage concerns: Maryland-only requirements could disadvantage in-state retailers and manufacturers compared to out-of-state competitors, potentially shifting sales out of state

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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