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Bill

SF 1433

Electric utilities obtaining of consent from utility customers prior to implementing a time-of-use rate program requirement provision

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Steve Green and 1 co-sponsor

Minnesota bill requiring electric utilities to obtain customer consent before enrolling them in variable time-of-use rate programs, protecting bill predictability but potentially limiting utility efficiency gains.

Referred to Energy, Utilities, Environment, and Climate
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Bill Summary · SF 1433

Legislative bill overview

SF 1433 requires electric utilities in Minnesota to obtain explicit consent from utility customers before implementing time-of-use (TOU) rate programs. The bill establishes a customer opt-in requirement rather than allowing utilities to automatically enroll customers in variable pricing structures where electricity costs fluctuate based on demand periods (peak vs. off-peak hours).

Why is this important

Time-of-use rates can significantly affect household utility bills—some customers benefit from lower costs if they shift usage to off-peak hours, while others face higher bills if they cannot change consumption patterns. This bill directly impacts consumer choice and bill predictability, affecting millions of Minnesota residential and potentially small business customers. The requirement also reflects broader questions about utility regulatory authority and customer protections in the clean energy transition.

Potential points of contention

  • Utility cost recovery: Utilities argue TOU rates reduce overall system costs by incentivizing demand flexibility; requiring opt-in may limit participation and prevent these efficiency gains from benefiting all customers
  • Energy transition complications: Environmental advocates may contend that opt-in requirements slow adoption of dynamic pricing, which supports renewable energy integration and grid modernization goals
  • Implementation burden: Utilities face administrative costs for consent processes, customer education, and managing mixed-rate customer bases, potentially increasing expenses passed to ratepayers

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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