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SB 448

Electric utilities; energy storage requirements, Department of Energy to develop model ordinance.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Lamont Bagby

Virginia Department of Energy develops model ordinance for local energy storage requirements from electric utilities to standardize grid infrastructure deployment.

Approved by Governor-Chapter 695 (effective 7/1/2026)
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Bill Summary · SB 448

Legislative bill overview

SB 448 requires Virginia's Department of Energy to develop a model ordinance for local governments regarding energy storage requirements from electric utilities. The bill aims to standardize how municipalities can regulate battery storage and related energy infrastructure installations by utilities operating within their jurisdictions.

Why is this important

As renewable energy adoption accelerates, battery storage systems become critical infrastructure for grid stability and reliability. Providing local governments with a model ordinance creates consistency across Virginia communities while allowing utilities to plan compliant infrastructure investments, potentially reducing costs and expediting deployment of clean energy resources.

Potential points of contention

  • Local vs. state authority: Unclear whether the model ordinance is binding or advisory, and how it balances local control with state energy goals
  • Utility compliance costs: Energy storage requirements could increase operational expenses for utilities, potentially raising electricity rates for consumers
  • Implementation timeline: No specified deadline for Department of Energy to develop the ordinance, leaving uncertainty about when localities can enforce standards
  • Definition ambiguity: The bill doesn't specify what "energy storage requirements" entail (capacity, technology type, timeline), which could lead to varying local interpretations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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