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Bill

SB 412

Election Laws - As introduced, requires county election commissions to set uniform hours for each polling place used for early voting such that each polling place opens and closes at the same time on a single day. - Amends TCA Title 2.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Jeff Yarbro

SB 412 mandates Tennessee counties operate all early voting polling places during identical hours daily, standardizing access but potentially reducing flexibility for geographically diverse communities.

Passed on Second Consideration, refer to Senate State and Local Government Committee
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 412

Legislative bill overview

SB 412 requires Tennessee county election commissions to establish uniform operating hours for all early voting polling places within each county, meaning all locations must open and close at identical times on any given day. This standardization applies to early voting periods and amends Tennessee's election code (TCA Title 2).

Why is this important

Early voting accessibility directly affects voter participation rates, particularly for working individuals, elderly voters, and those with transportation constraints. Uniform hours could either enhance equity by simplifying the voting process or reduce accessibility if hours don't accommodate diverse work schedules and community needs across different county regions.

Potential points of contention

  • Geographic burden: Counties with large rural areas may struggle to operate all polling places during identical hours, potentially requiring some locations to have inconveniently early closings or late openings that don't serve their communities' actual availability patterns
  • Administrative flexibility: Election officials argue that variable hours based on polling place demand and location allow better resource allocation; uniform hours could force inefficient staffing at low-traffic locations while creating bottlenecks at high-traffic sites
  • Access equity: While uniformity sounds fair, it may disadvantage voters in different time zones or areas with different employment patterns (agricultural vs. urban communities) who benefited from location-specific scheduling

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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