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Bill

HB 1320

Criminal Procedure - Victim Notification - Request at the Time of Charging

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Sandy Rosenberg

Maryland law now requires prosecutors to offer victims the option to receive official notifications about criminal cases when charges are filed.

Third Reading Passed (132-0)
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 1320

Legislative bill overview

HB 1320 establishes a process allowing crime victims to request notification of criminal proceedings at the time charges are filed against a defendant. The bill creates a formal mechanism for victims to opt into receiving updates about case developments through the criminal justice system.

Why is this important

Victim notification is a foundational element of victim rights in modern criminal justice systems. This bill ensures victims have timely access to information about cases affecting them, which can help them prepare for court proceedings, understand case outcomes, and exercise their legal rights during the criminal process.

Potential points of contention

  • Implementation costs: Creating a statewide notification system requires resources for tracking, database management, and communication infrastructure across courts and prosecutors' offices
  • Accuracy and timeliness: The bill's effectiveness depends on reliable contact information from victims and consistent execution by criminal justice agencies, which may vary across jurisdictions
  • Notice scope: Questions may arise about which cases qualify, what information must be shared, and whether notification applies to all victims or only those requesting it at charging stage

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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