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HB 759

Criminal Procedure - Motion to Reduce Duration of Sentence - Repeal of Sentencing Date Limitation

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Jackie Addison and 1 co-sponsor

Maryland bill eliminates time restrictions on filing motions to reduce prison sentences, allowing defendants to petition for sentence reductions indefinitely rather than within current statutory deadlines.

Hearing 2/17 at 1:00 p.m.
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Bill Summary · HB 759

Legislative bill overview

HB 759 repeals the statutory time limitation that currently restricts when defendants can file motions to reduce their sentences. Under existing Maryland law, defendants generally must file such motions within a specific timeframe after sentencing. This bill would remove that deadline, allowing defendants to petition for sentence reduction at any point during their incarceration.

Why is this important

Sentence reduction motions are a mechanism for addressing cases where circumstances have changed—such as new evidence of rehabilitation, changes in law, or sentencing disparities. Removing the filing deadline could significantly expand post-conviction relief options for incarcerated individuals, potentially affecting thousands of cases. However, it also raises questions about finality of sentences and judicial workload.

Potential points of contention

  • Judicial efficiency: Removing time limits could create a substantial backlog of motions decades after sentencing, straining court resources
  • Finality of sentences: Defense advocates view this as necessary justice reform; prosecutors may argue sentences should be final unless extraordinary circumstances exist
  • Retroactive application: Unclear whether this applies only to future sentences or also reopens cases already considered final under current law

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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