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SB 364

Criminal Law - Manslaughter by Vehicle or Vessel - Increased Penalties (Jamari's Law)

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Jack Bailey

Maryland bill increases criminal penalties for deaths caused by reckless or negligent vehicle and vessel operation to deter traffic and boating fatalities.

Hearing 1/31 at 10:00 a.m.
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Bill Summary · SB 364

Legislative bill overview

SB 364, known as "Jamari's Law," increases criminal penalties for manslaughter committed by vehicle or vessel in Maryland. The bill enhances sentencing guidelines for individuals convicted of causing death through negligent or reckless operation of motor vehicles or boats, making such offenses carry more severe consequences than current law allows.

Why is this important

Traffic fatalities and water-related deaths represent significant public safety concerns, and enhanced penalties aim to deter reckless driving and boating behaviors. The bill's naming after an individual victim suggests a specific incident prompted this legislation, reflecting how high-profile tragedies often drive changes to criminal sentencing law.

Potential points of contention

  • Sentencing proportionality: Critics may argue that dramatically increased penalties for vehicular manslaughter could result in disproportionate sentences compared to other felonies, particularly when negligence rather than intentional conduct is involved
  • Deterrent effectiveness: Evidence on whether enhanced penalties significantly reduce reckless driving is mixed; opponents may question whether harsher sentences address root causes like substance abuse, distracted driving, or inadequate enforcement
  • Due process concerns: Questions may arise about whether retroactive application affects those already convicted, and whether mandatory minimums limit judicial discretion in cases with mitigating circumstances

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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