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Bill

HB 3509

Crimes and punishments; creating the Oklahoma Crimes and Punishments Act of 2026; effective date.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Collin Duel

Oklahoma proposes consolidating criminal statutes into unified Crimes and Punishments Act of 2026, potentially reforming crime definitions and penalties statewide.

Second Reading referred to Rules
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Bill Summary · HB 3509

Legislative bill overview

HB 3509 proposes to create a comprehensive "Oklahoma Crimes and Punishments Act of 2026," which would consolidate and potentially reform Oklahoma's criminal statutes. The bill is currently in early stages of the legislative process, having just completed first reading and been referred to the Rules Committee for second reading consideration.

Why is this important

Criminal code reforms affect how crimes are defined, prosecuted, and punished throughout the state, impacting law enforcement procedures, court operations, and sentencing practices. Such comprehensive legislation can significantly influence public safety policy, criminal justice outcomes, and incarceration rates across Oklahoma.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope and specifics unknown: The bill summary provides no details on which crimes are redefined, which penalties are changed, or what substantive reforms are included, making it difficult to assess its actual impact without the full text
  • Sentencing policy changes: Any modifications to sentencing guidelines or mandatory minimums typically generate debate between criminal justice reform advocates and law-and-order proponents
  • Felony/misdemeanor classifications: Reclassification of offenses could affect defendant rights, prison populations, and prosecutorial discretion in ways that different stakeholders view differently

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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