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HB 1471

Courts - As introduced, removes a conviction for domestic assault from the definition of a violent offender for purposes of drug treatment courts; changes the definition of a violent offender for purposes of drug treatment courts from an offender with a conviction for an offense involving certain acts to an offender with a conviction for a felony offense involving certain acts within the previous 10 years. - Amends TCA Title 16, Chapter 22.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Tim Hicks

Bill allows domestic assault convictions to be overlooked when determining drug treatment court eligibility, potentially expanding access to rehabilitation-focused alternatives to incarceration.

Comp. SB subst.
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Bill Summary · HB 1471

Legislative bill overview

HB 1471 modifies Tennessee's drug treatment court eligibility rules by removing domestic assault convictions from disqualifying offenses and narrowing the definition of "violent offender" to require felony convictions within the previous 10 years rather than any prior violent conviction. This would allow some individuals with domestic assault histories to participate in drug treatment courts as an alternative to incarceration.

Why is this important

Drug treatment courts are diversion programs that redirect individuals away from prison into rehabilitation, potentially reducing incarceration rates and addressing substance abuse root causes. These changes could expand access to treatment for certain offenders while raising questions about victim safety and program eligibility standards in domestic violence contexts.

Potential points of contention

  • Domestic violence concerns: Removing domestic assault as a disqualifying offense may conflict with victim advocacy priorities and concerns about prioritizing offender treatment over domestic violence prosecution
  • Recency requirement: The 10-year lookback period means some older violent convictions wouldn't disqualify participation, potentially allowing individuals with distant serious histories into treatment programs
  • Program capacity and resources: Expanding eligibility may strain limited drug treatment court slots and resources without corresponding funding increases

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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