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HB 4439

COUNTIES-MOTOR FUEL

104th Regular Session Introduced by Will Guzzardi

Illinois bill granting counties authority over motor fuel taxation or regulation, currently in Rules Committee with unclear specific provisions and fiscal impact.

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Bill Summary · HB 4439

Legislative bill overview

HB 4439 is an Illinois bill currently in early stages of consideration that addresses motor fuel taxation or regulation at the county level. The bill was introduced by Rep. Will Guzzardi on January 15, 2026, and has just completed its first reading before being referred to the Rules Committee.

Why is this important

Motor fuel taxation and regulation directly affect gas prices for consumers and revenue for local infrastructure projects. County-level fuel policy can impact transportation costs, public transit funding, and economic competitiveness across different regions of Illinois.

Potential points of contention

  • Tax burden on consumers vs. revenue needs: Changes to motor fuel taxation could either increase costs at the pump or reduce funding available for road maintenance and infrastructure
  • County-level authority: Questions about whether counties should have independent power to tax/regulate fuel or if this should remain a state-level function
  • Competitive fairness: Varying county fuel policies could create economic disparities and encourage cross-border fuel purchasing that undermines local revenue

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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