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Bill

HB 2402

Concerning phthalates in medical equipment used for intravenous purposes.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Lisa Parshley and 3 co-sponsors

Washington bill restricts phthalate chemicals in IV medical equipment to reduce patient chemical exposure during medical procedures.

Referred to Rules 2 Review.
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Bill Summary · HB 2402

Legislative bill overview

HB 2402 restricts the use of phthalates—chemical additives used to soften plastics—in medical equipment designed for intravenous administration. The bill aims to reduce patient exposure to these compounds during medical procedures that involve IV lines, catheters, and related equipment. Washington would join a growing number of states implementing similar restrictions based on health concerns.

Why is this important

Phthalates are endocrine-disrupting chemicals that some research suggests may pose health risks, particularly to vulnerable populations like critically ill patients and infants who may receive multiple IV treatments. Medical equipment accounts for a significant source of phthalate exposure in healthcare settings. Restricting their use could reduce cumulative chemical exposure during medical care, though the actual clinical impact remains debated among researchers.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and supply chain impacts: Manufacturers may need to reformulate products or source alternative materials, potentially increasing equipment costs that could be passed to healthcare providers and patients
  • Efficacy of alternatives: Questions exist about whether non-phthalate plasticizers perform equally well in medical applications, potentially affecting equipment reliability or safety
  • Scope of risk: Scientific disagreement persists about phthalate exposure levels from medical equipment and whether they pose clinically significant health risks compared to other exposure sources

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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