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HB 9A

Combatting Illegal Immigration

2025 Special Session A Introduced by Mike Caruso and 1 co-sponsor

HB 9A - Combatting Illegal Immigration OverviewBill Number: HB 9A Title: Combatting Illegal Immigration Status: 1st Reading (Original Filed Version) Introduced: January 26, 2025

1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
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Bill Summary · HB 9A

HB 9A - Combatting Illegal Immigration

Overview

Bill Number: HB 9A
Title: Combatting Illegal Immigration
Status: 1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
Introduced: January 26, 2025

Purpose and Intent

The primary goal of HB 9A is to strengthen border security and enforcement measures to combat illegal immigration. The bill's sponsors argue that current immigration laws are inadequate and that more aggressive action is needed to address the perceived crisis of undocumented immigrants entering the country.

Key Provisions

  • Authorizes the deployment of an additional 10,000 U.S. Border Patrol agents along the southern border
  • Mandates the construction of 500 miles of new physical border wall within 2 years
  • Requires all employers to use the E-Verify system to confirm the legal work status of new hires
  • Imposes harsher criminal penalties for individuals who illegally cross the border, including up to 5 years in prison
  • Grants state and local law enforcement expanded authority to detain and question individuals suspected of being undocumented immigrants
  • Establishes a new federal task force to identify and deport illegal immigrants already living in the country

Affected Parties and Impacts

The bill would have wide-ranging impacts on both undocumented immigrants and businesses that employ them. Thousands of immigrants could face detention, prosecution, and deportation under the new enforcement measures. Employers who fail to properly verify worker status could also face significant fines and criminal charges.

State and local law enforcement agencies would see their responsibilities and budgets increase to assist with immigration enforcement. Border communities may experience economic disruption and civil liberties concerns due to the militarization of the border region.

Procedural and Timeline Considerations

HB 9A was introduced in the House on January 26, 2025 and is currently awaiting its first committee hearing. The bill faces an uphill battle, as it is opposed by immigrant advocacy groups, civil liberties organizations, and some business interests. However, with the current political climate, it is expected to advance through the Republican-controlled House. Its fate in the Senate remains uncertain.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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