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HB 1209

Child Abuse and Neglect - Reports and Records - Disclosure

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Robin Grammer and 1 co-sponsor

Maryland law expands disclosure of child abuse and neglect reports and records among authorized entities to improve inter-agency child protection coordination while maintaining confidentiality safeguards.

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 485
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Bill Summary · HB 1209

Legislative bill overview

HB 1209 modifies Maryland's laws governing the disclosure of child abuse and neglect reports and records. The bill clarifies which entities can access these sensitive records and under what circumstances disclosure is permitted, while maintaining protections for confidentiality in certain situations.

Why is this important

Child abuse and neglect records contain highly sensitive information about vulnerable minors and families. This law directly affects how information flows between child protective services, law enforcement, schools, and other agencies—impacting both child safety investigations and privacy protections. The changes influence accountability, transparency, and coordination in the child welfare system.

Potential points of contention

  • Balancing transparency vs. privacy: Expanding access to abuse records could improve inter-agency coordination but may expose families to broader scrutiny before investigations conclude
  • Scope of permissible disclosures: Determining which entities (schools, healthcare providers, courts) qualify for access and under what emergency or investigative circumstances remains contentious
  • Victim protection concerns: Advocates worry that broader disclosure could inadvertently expose victims' information or alert accused parties prematurely, while reformers argue current restrictions prevent necessary information-sharing for child protection

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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