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Bill

HB 2081

Child abduction prevention; Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act; terms; order or petition; warrant; jurisdiction; requirements; factors; risk; evidence; conditions; custody or visitation; remedies; hearing; search; service; law enforcement; costs and fees; duration; federal acts; codification; effective date.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Jason Blair and 1 co-sponsor

Oklahoma adopts uniform child abduction prevention law allowing courts to issue protective orders and warrants restricting parental rights when abduction risk is credible.

Approved by Governor 05/09/2025
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Bill Summary · HB 2081

Legislative bill overview

HB 2081 adopts Oklahoma's version of the Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act (UCAPA), a model law developed by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws. The bill establishes legal procedures for courts to issue protective orders and warrants when there is credible risk a parent or custodian may abduct a child, and creates mechanisms for law enforcement coordination and interstate enforcement of custody orders.

Why is this important

Child abduction by a custodial parent remains a significant problem affecting thousands of families annually, particularly in high-conflict custody situations. This legislation provides courts with standardized tools to assess abduction risk, impose preventive conditions (such as passport surrender or travel restrictions), and coordinate with other states and federal authorities—potentially preventing family separations while protecting parental rights through due process.

Potential points of contention

  • Parental rights vs. state intervention: Critics may argue the law gives courts broad discretion to restrict parental freedoms (travel, passport access) based on perceived risk rather than proven criminal conduct, raising civil liberties concerns.
  • Evidentiary standards: The bill's criteria for determining "credible risk" of abduction may be subjective, creating uncertainty about what evidence triggers protective orders and potential for misuse in custody disputes.
  • Interstate complexity: Coordinating enforcement across state lines involving different custody orders, jurisdictions, and law enforcement agencies could create practical implementation challenges and delays that undermine protection goals.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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