WeVote
Log In

Bill

Bill

HR 195

CBP Relocation Act

119th Congress Introduced by Keith Self

Relocates U.S. Customs and Border Protection headquarters from Washington D.C. to the southern border to enhance operational oversight and enforcement decision-making proximity.

Introduced in House
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HR 195

Legislative bill overview

HR 195, the CBP Relocation Act, would relocate the headquarters of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) from Washington, D.C. to a location along the southern border. The bill aims to move the agency's central command closer to operational areas where border enforcement activities occur.

Why is this important

CBP is a major federal law enforcement agency with approximately 60,000 employees and broad authorities over border security and trade. Relocating its headquarters would fundamentally change where policy decisions are made and could affect agency priorities, resource allocation, and operational efficiency. This also touches on broader questions about federal government presence in D.C. versus other regions.

Potential points of contention

  • Operational efficiency debate: Supporters argue proximity to the border improves decision-making; critics may contend that D.C. location facilitates interagency coordination with State Department, DHS leadership, and congressional oversight
  • Cost and feasibility: Relocating a major federal agency headquarters involves substantial infrastructure, real estate, and employee relocation costs that would need appropriation and planning
  • Border location selection: The bill's specific language on which border location would be chosen could face significant political disputes, as different regions have different strategic and political considerations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.