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SB 601

Bail, Bail Bonds - As enacted, makes various changes regarding global positioning monitoring and the pretrial release of certain defendants. - Amends TCA Title 8; Title 39; Title 40 and Title 55, Chapter 10.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Paul Rose

Tennessee expands GPS monitoring and modifies pretrial release conditions for defendants, balancing detention alternatives with public safety measures effective July 2025.

Pub. Ch. 253
#bail #bailbonds
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Bill Summary · SB 601

Legislative bill overview

SB 601 modifies Tennessee's pretrial release and bail system by implementing changes to GPS monitoring requirements and conditions for defendant release. The bill amends multiple sections of Tennessee code governing bail, bonds, and pretrial procedures. It becomes effective July 1, 2025.

Why is this important

Pretrial release policies directly affect whether defendants can remain free before trial, impacting both public safety and the right to bail for accused persons. GPS monitoring and bail conditions influence detention rates, which have significant consequences for employment, housing stability, and case outcomes for defendants awaiting trial.

Potential points of contention

  • GPS monitoring scope: Unclear whether expanded monitoring increases oversight of pretrial defendants or creates disproportionate surveillance burdens on lower-income individuals who cannot afford bail
  • Release criteria: Changes to pretrial release conditions may either enhance public safety protections or restrict access to bail for certain defendant categories
  • Implementation costs: GPS monitoring technology and administration require funding; unclear how expenses are distributed between state, counties, and bail bond industry

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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