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HD 3855

An Act updating and expanding the renter's income tax deduction

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Rob Consalvo and 1 co-sponsor

Massachusetts bill expands renter's income tax deduction to provide increased tax relief for renters, raising housing affordability support but reducing state tax revenue.

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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HD 3855

Legislative bill overview

HD 3855 updates and expands Massachusetts's existing renter's income tax deduction, which allows renters to deduct a portion of rent paid from their state income taxes. The bill modifies eligibility requirements, deduction amounts, or income thresholds to make the benefit more accessible or generous to renters. This represents a refresh of a tax benefit that hasn't been substantially updated in years.

Why this is important

Housing costs consume an increasingly large share of household budgets, particularly for low- and middle-income renters in Massachusetts, where rental prices have risen significantly. A more generous tax deduction could provide meaningful financial relief to renters who qualify. Conversely, expanding the deduction increases state revenue loss, affecting budget priorities elsewhere.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost to state budget: Expanding the deduction increases foregone tax revenue; fiscal impact and funding source must be determined
  • Income threshold disputes: Disagreement over what income levels should qualify—too high excludes those most in need; too broad strains state finances
  • Adequacy of benefit: Whether the deduction amount meaningfully addresses housing affordability or serves primarily symbolic purposes

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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