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LD 677

An Act To Update The Statutory Definition Of "Machine Gun" And Prohibit Possession Of A Rapid-Fire Device

132nd Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Matt Beck and 9 co-sponsors

Bill updates Maine's machine gun definition and bans rapid-fire devices to close loopholes allowing semi-automatic weapons to function like automatics; failed to pass with 67-75 vote.

Placed in the Legislative Files. (DEAD)
#firearms #possession #rapid-firedevices
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · LD 677

Legislative bill overview

LD 677 seeks to update Maine's legal definition of "machine gun" and prohibit possession of rapid-fire devices—mechanisms that increase a firearm's firing rate. The bill would expand existing firearms regulations to address modern devices that can convert semi-automatic weapons into functional equivalents of fully automatic weapons.

Why is this important

Rapid-fire devices (such as bump stocks) have been used in mass shooting incidents and exist in a legal gray area in many states. The bill represents an attempt to close a regulatory loophole by explicitly addressing devices that circumvent federal and state machine gun prohibitions without technically modifying the underlying firearm.

Potential points of contention

  • Constitutional concerns: Second Amendment advocates argue such restrictions infringe on gun ownership rights, while supporters contend they target mechanisms rather than core firearm ownership
  • Definition specificity: Critics may claim "rapid-fire device" is vague and could inadvertently capture lawful accessories or modifications, while proponents argue clarity is needed to enforce restrictions effectively
  • Enforcement and practical impact: Questions exist about whether criminalizing these devices actually prevents harm or simply addresses a narrow technical loophole while broader access to semi-automatic firearms remains unrestricted

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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