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S 573

An Act to protect and preserve the northern right whale and other resident endangered whale and sea turtle species

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Sal DiDomenico

Massachusetts bill establishes protections for critically endangered northern right whales and other marine species through regulatory conservation measures addressing ship strikes and fishing gear threats.

Accompanied a study order, see S2687
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Bill Summary · S 573

Legislative bill overview

S 573 aims to establish protections for northern right whales and other endangered whale and sea turtle species in Massachusetts waters through regulatory and conservation measures. The bill was referred to the Environment and Natural Resources Committee and has proceeded through initial legislative steps, with a hearing scheduled in October 2025. A related study order (S2687) was subsequently filed to accompany the bill.

Why is this important

Northern right whales are critically endangered with fewer than 350 individuals remaining, facing threats from ship strikes, fishing gear entanglement, and habitat degradation. Effective state-level protections could complement federal efforts and establish precedent for regional marine species conservation while balancing commercial maritime and fishing industries operating in Massachusetts waters.

Potential points of contention

  • Fishing industry impact: Regulations on gear types, seasonal restrictions, or spatial closures may increase costs for commercial and recreational fisheries, creating economic pressure from industry stakeholders
  • Shipping lane modifications: Required changes to vessel routes or speed restrictions could affect port operations, maritime commerce efficiency, and associated transportation costs
  • Enforcement and funding: Implementation requires monitoring, compliance mechanisms, and state resources that may compete with other environmental priorities or require new appropriations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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