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HB 343

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 13 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO METHODS TO OBTAIN JURISDICTION OVER RESPONDENT IN FAMILY COURT AND THE DUTY TO SUPPORT.

153rd General Assembly (2025-2026) Introduced by Darius Brown and 9 co-sponsors

Delaware HB 343 updates how family courts gain jurisdiction over respondents and clarifies child support duties and enforcement.

Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES
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Bill Summary · HB 343

HB 343 (Session 153, Delaware)

Overview
HB 343 is an act to amend Title 13 of the Delaware Code regarding methods to obtain jurisdiction over a respondent in family court and the duty to support. The bill is designed to modify how Delaware courts assert personal jurisdiction in family law matters and to clarify or adjust the duties related to child support.

Purpose and intent
- Streamline or modify the process by which the family court obtains jurisdiction over a respondent (the party against whom an action is brought) in family court proceedings.
- Address the duty to support, likely by clarifying, expanding, or refining how support obligations are determined or enforced within the state’s family court system.
- Ensure that jurisdictional methods align with contemporary family law needs and procedural fairness, potentially affecting service, appearance, and enforceability of orders.

Key provisions (as implied by the bill’s title and subject)
- Amendments to Title 13 of the Delaware Code governing family court jurisdiction: The bill would introduce changes to the statutory framework for establishing personal jurisdiction over a respondent in family law cases (e.g., divorce, child custody, alimony, or child support matters).
- Methods to obtain jurisdiction: The bill may specify acceptable mechanisms (e.g., service of process, presence in state, consent, or other statutory methods) by which the court may acquire authority over a respondent.
- Duty to support: Provisions related to child support obligations, including how support is calculated, the duties of parents, and enforcement mechanisms (such as enforcement through income withholding, modification procedures, or penalties for nonpayment).
- Procedural adjustments: The bill could adjust timelines, notice requirements, or filing procedures associated with establishing jurisdiction or issuing support orders.

Who is affected
- Respondents in Delaware family court proceedings: Individuals against whom custody, visitation, divorce, or support actions are brought.
- Petitioners/plaintiffs in family court: Parties seeking orders related to custody, support, or other family law relief.
- The Delaware Department of Justice/child support enforcement agencies and family court administrators: Entities responsible for implementing and enforcing jurisdictional rules and support orders.
- Potentially out-of-state or non-resident parties: If the bill expands or clarifies methods to obtain jurisdiction, it could affect how non-residents are brought under Delaware family court authority.

Procedural and timeline aspects
- The bill has been introduced and assigned to the Health & Human Development Committee, reflecting a focus on family law and related services.
- Status timeline:
- 2026-04-09: Introduced and assigned to Health & Human Development Committee in House
- 2026-04-15: Reported Out of Committee (Health & Human Development) in House with 13 On Its Merits
- If enacted, the bill would take effect according to its provisions (date not provided here); typical enactment timelines may include an effective date after passage or a phased implementation.

Notes
- Specific statutory language, definitions, and the exact changes to jurisdictional methods and the duty to support are not included in the summary. For precise obligations, enforcement provisions, and any thresholds (e.g., notice periods, service methods, or due dates), the bill’s text should be reviewed.
- Given the committee assignment and reported status, the bill is moving through the standard Delaware legislative process and may be subject to amendments during further readings or floor debate.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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