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SD 1886

An Act requiring licensure for use of graduated electronic decelerators

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Paul Feeney

Massachusetts bill requiring state licensure for facilities using electric shock devices in behavioral modification treatment of vulnerable populations.

House concurred
0
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Bill Summary · SD 1886

Legislative bill overview

SD 1886 requires that any person or facility using graduated electronic decelerators (commonly known as shock devices or electric skin shock equipment) must obtain a state license. The bill creates a licensing framework for devices that deliver electrical stimulation as a behavioral modification tool, primarily used in some residential facilities for children and adults with developmental disabilities or behavioral challenges.

Why is this important

Graduated electronic decelerators have been controversial tools in behavioral health settings, with significant debate over their safety, efficacy, and ethical implications. This bill represents an attempt to regulate and monitor their use through licensure requirements, potentially creating oversight where previously there may have been minimal state supervision. The outcome could substantially affect how facilities manage behavior in institutional settings serving vulnerable populations.

Potential points of contention

  • Safety and ethics concerns: Critics argue these devices cause unnecessary pain and trauma; proponents claim they prevent self-harm in cases where other interventions have failed. Licensing may legitimize or restrict use depending on implementation.
  • Parental rights vs. protection: Families may view licensing as government overreach into treatment decisions, while child advocates see it as necessary protection for vulnerable individuals who cannot consent.
  • Facility burden and access: Licensing requirements create administrative costs and could reduce availability of services at some facilities, or conversely, could ensure only qualified operators use these devices.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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