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Bill

S 1875

An Act relative to the active service buy-back program for firefighters and police officers

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Jason Lewis

Massachusetts bill allows firefighters and police officers to buy back prior active service years to increase pension credits and retirement benefits.

Accompanied a study order, see S2786
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Bill Summary · S 1875

Legislative bill overview

S 1875 allows firefighters and police officers in Massachusetts to buy back their active service time to count toward their pension benefits, similar to programs that exist for other public employees. This would enable these first responders to potentially increase their years of service credit and resulting pension amounts by purchasing recognition of prior service periods.

Why is this important

First responders often have non-continuous service due to layoffs, leave periods, or career transitions. This bill would allow them to consolidate their total service record, potentially increasing retirement security for officers who might otherwise lose credit for earlier service years. It addresses equity concerns, as similar buy-back programs already exist for teachers and other state employees.

Potential points of contention

  • Fiscal impact: The state pension fund would face immediate costs to recognize additional service years, potentially increasing unfunded liabilities and requiring higher contributions or affecting other budget priorities
  • Program cost and eligibility: Unclear how much participants must pay to buy back service, what service periods qualify, and whether this creates disparities between early and late career purchasers
  • Fairness concerns: Questions about whether this benefits mainly higher-paid officers nearing retirement versus newer employees, and whether it's equitable compared to existing programs for other public sector workers

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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