WeVote
Log In

Bill

Bill

H 1639

An Act relative to eliminating liability limits for abuse of a minor

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Mike Day

H 1639 - An Act relative to eliminating liability limits for abuse of a minor OverviewBill Number: H 1639 Title: An Act relative to eliminating liability limits for abuse of a min

Hearing scheduled for 06/17/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-2
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · H 1639

H 1639 - An Act relative to eliminating liability limits for abuse of a minor

Overview

Bill Number: H 1639
Title: An Act relative to eliminating liability limits for abuse of a minor
Status: Hearing scheduled for 06/17/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-2
Introduced: February 27, 2025

Purpose and Intent

The primary goal of this bill is to eliminate the existing liability limits for civil lawsuits related to the abuse of minors. Currently, Massachusetts law caps the amount of damages that can be awarded in such cases, which advocates argue prevents full accountability and compensation for victims. This legislation seeks to remove those caps, empowering survivors to seek justice through the courts without arbitrary financial constraints.

Key Provisions

  • Eliminates the $20,000 cap on damages for pain and suffering in civil lawsuits involving the sexual abuse of a minor
  • Removes the $100,000 total liability limit for all other types of abuse of a minor
  • Applies these changes retroactively to allow victims of past abuse to file lawsuits without the current liability limits
  • Extends the statute of limitations for civil claims of abuse of a minor from 3 years to 7 years after the victim reaches the age of 18

Affected Parties and Impacts

  • Survivors of child abuse, including sexual, physical, and emotional abuse, would be able to seek greater financial compensation through the courts
  • Institutions and individuals accused of abusing minors, such as schools, churches, and caregivers, would face potentially higher liability and damages
  • Insurance providers that cover organizations at risk of abuse claims may see increased costs and policy changes

Procedural and Timeline Considerations

This bill has been referred to the Joint Committee on the Judiciary and is currently scheduled for a public hearing on June 17, 2025. If passed by the committee, it would then proceed to a vote in the full Massachusetts House of Representatives. Given the sensitive nature of the issue and potential impact on various institutions, the bill may face scrutiny and debate before any final legislative action.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.