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H 540

An act relating to the recommendations of the Post-Adjudication Reparative Program Working Group

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Karen Dolan

Vermont adopts Post-Adjudication Reparative Program reforms to modify how the state's restorative justice system addresses criminal harm and offender rehabilitation.

House message: Governor approved bill on April 20, 2026
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Bill Summary · H 540

Legislative bill overview

H 540 implements recommendations from Vermont's Post-Adjudication Reparative Program Working Group, which examines how the state's reparative justice system functions after criminal cases are adjudicated. The bill directs the state to adopt specific reforms to this restorative justice program that brings together offenders, victims, and community members to address harm and promote rehabilitation.

Why is this important

Vermont's reparative programs are a national model for alternative justice approaches, so changes to these systems can influence how the state balances accountability, victim needs, and offender reintegration. The bill's implementation directly affects how justice is administered for participating offenders and victims seeking meaningful resolution outside traditional incarceration.

Potential points of contention

  • The specific recommendations from the working group are not detailed in this summary, making it unclear whether proposed changes expand or restrict program participation, which could affect both public safety perspectives and criminal justice reform advocates
  • Funding mechanisms for implementing new recommendations are not specified, raising questions about whether existing resources will be reallocated or new appropriations are required
  • The bill's impact on victim participation and satisfaction in reparative processes depends on which working group recommendations are adopted, potentially benefiting some stakeholders while disappointing others

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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