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SB 926

AN ACT RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- THE GOOD SAMARITAN OVERDOSE PREVENTION ACT OF 2016

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Matt LaMountain

Rhode Island law shields overdose victims and helpers from drug possession charges when calling 911, removing legal barriers to emergency aid during opioid crises.

07/01/2025 Signed by Governor
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 926

Legislative bill overview

SB 926, the Good Samaritan Overdose Prevention Act of 2016, provides legal protections to individuals who call emergency services or provide aid during opioid overdoses. The law shields both the person experiencing the overdose and the person administering assistance (such as naloxone/Narcan) from criminal prosecution for drug possession or related charges.

Why is this important

This legislation addresses the overdose crisis by removing a major barrier to seeking emergency help—the fear of arrest. When people delay calling 911 due to concern about legal consequences, overdose deaths increase significantly. The law creates incentives for bystander intervention and rapid emergency response, which can be lifesaving during opioid crises.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of immunity limits: The law may not fully protect individuals from all charges (dealers, trafficking, or distribution charges could potentially still apply depending on interpretation)
  • Implementation consistency: Law enforcement training and compliance varies; some officers may not be aware of or consistently apply the protections
  • Balance with public safety concerns: Critics may argue the law enables drug use by reducing consequences, though evidence from other states shows this concern is outweighed by lives saved

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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