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HD 3553

An Act reducing electromagnetic radiation emitted by technology through settings, design, and specific limits

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Pat Duffy

Massachusetts bill mandates manufacturers reduce electromagnetic radiation from consumer devices through design changes and user settings, prioritizing precautionary health measures over current federal standards.

Senate concurred
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Bill Summary · HD 3553

Legislative bill overview

HD 3553 seeks to reduce electromagnetic radiation (EMR) exposure from consumer technology devices through mandatory design changes, user-accessible settings, and specific radiation limits. The bill would establish standards for phones, computers, and wireless devices sold or used in Massachusetts, requiring manufacturers to implement features that lower EMR emissions.

Why is this important

Public concern about potential health effects from wireless devices and cell towers has grown despite mixed scientific evidence. This bill reflects legislative response to constituent concerns and could influence product design across major manufacturers if Massachusetts implements stricter standards than federal regulators (FCC) currently mandate.

Potential points of contention

  • Scientific evidence gap: The FCC and WHO have found no conclusive evidence that current radiation exposure levels cause harm to human health; the bill may be based on precautionary principles rather than established risk
  • Technological feasibility and cost: Redesigning devices to reduce EMR while maintaining functionality could increase manufacturing costs and limit technological performance, potentially passed to consumers
  • Regulatory jurisdiction conflict: Federal FCC standards preempt state regulations on radio frequencies; Massachusetts may lack legal authority to set stricter EMR limits than federal law allows, risking implementation challenges
  • Definition ambiguity: The bill lacks specific radiation limits in its current form, making enforcement unclear and potentially affecting product availability in the state

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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