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HD 400

An Act protecting vulnerable elders from abuse

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Kristin Kassner and 1 co-sponsor

The bill expands elder abuse definition, requires mandatory reporting, enhances investigative powers, increases penalties, and provides victim support services to better protect vulnerable elders.

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Bill Summary · HD 400

HD 400: An Act Protecting Vulnerable Elders from Abuse

Summary

This proposed bill aims to strengthen legal protections and support services for elderly individuals who are at risk of or experiencing abuse, neglect, or exploitation. The key provisions of the bill include:

Expanded Definition of Elder Abuse

The bill broadens the legal definition of elder abuse to include not only physical and financial exploitation, but also emotional, psychological, and sexual abuse. This expanded scope will allow more elders to access protective services and legal recourse.

Mandatory Reporting Requirements

The bill establishes mandatory reporting requirements for a wide range of professionals who interact with the elderly, such as healthcare providers, social workers, and financial advisors. These individuals would be required to report suspected elder abuse to designated state authorities.

Enhanced Investigative Powers

The bill grants state agencies expanded investigative powers to more effectively identify and intervene in cases of elder abuse. This includes the ability to access financial records and interview witnesses without the elder's consent in certain circumstances.

Increased Penalties for Abuse

The legislation increases criminal penalties for perpetrators of elder abuse, with harsher sentences for repeat offenders or cases involving substantial financial losses. It also allows civil lawsuits to be filed against abusers.

Support Services for Victims

The bill allocates funding to expand access to support services for elder abuse victims, such as counseling, case management, and emergency housing. It also establishes a statewide elder abuse hotline.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would provide stronger legal protections and support systems for vulnerable elderly individuals across the state. It is expected to lead to earlier detection and intervention in cases of abuse, as well as more severe consequences for those who target the elderly. However, successful implementation would depend on adequate funding and training for the relevant state agencies and mandated reporters.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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