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SB 10

AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Gary Boswell and 12 co-sponsors

SB 10 would amend Kentucky's Constitution to restrict the Governor's power to grant pardons and commute sentences, requiring voter approval.

delivered to Secretary of State (Acts Ch. 12)
#constitution #ky. #countyclerks #crimesandpunishments #electionsandvoting #governor #localmandate #secretaryofstate
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 10

Legislative bill overview

SB 10 proposes constitutional amendments to Kentucky's Sections 77 and 240 that would restrict the Governor's pardon and commutation powers. The bill would modify the executive authority currently held by Kentucky's chief executive regarding clemency decisions. This represents a significant shift in the separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches.

Why is this important

Gubernatorial pardon and commutation authority is a fundamental executive power that affects individuals convicted of crimes and sentenced by courts. Changes to this power can impact criminal justice outcomes, equity in sentencing, and the balance of governmental authority. Kentucky voters would ultimately decide whether to adopt these constitutional changes, making this a high-stakes governance question.

Potential points of contention

  • Executive power limits: Restricts traditional executive clemency authority that governors have exercised, potentially creating conflicts over separation of powers and the scope of executive responsibilities
  • Justice system equity: Could prevent governors from correcting questionable convictions or sentences, limiting a crucial safeguard against miscarriages of justice, particularly for vulnerable populations
  • Vague scope: The bill summary doesn't specify what limitations are proposed—whether complete elimination, legislative approval requirements, or other restrictions—making full assessment difficult

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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