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Bill

SB 526

AN ACT EXPANDING THE EXEMPTIONS TO THE REQUIRED IMMUNIZATIONS LAW FOR STUDENTS.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Anne Dauphinais and 3 co-sponsors

SB 526 expands student immunization exemptions in Connecticut, potentially reducing school vaccine coverage rates and community disease protection levels.

REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Public Health
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Bill Summary · SB 526

Legislative bill overview

SB 526 expands exemptions to Connecticut's mandatory student immunization requirements, allowing more students to opt out of vaccines. The bill was introduced in the Connecticut State Senate and referred to the Joint Committee on Public Health in January 2025. The specific exemptions being added are not detailed in the available information, but the bill's title indicates it broadens existing exceptions beyond current law.

Why is this important

Student immunization policies directly affect public health outcomes, including disease transmission rates in schools and community settings. Connecticut currently requires certain vaccinations for school enrollment, and expanding exemptions could reduce vaccination coverage rates among the school population. This becomes particularly significant during disease outbreaks, as lower immunization rates reduce "herd immunity" thresholds that protect vulnerable populations who cannot be vaccinated.

Potential points of contention

  • Public health vs. parental choice: Balancing disease prevention goals against parental autonomy in medical decision-making for their children
  • Scope of exemptions: Whether new exemptions are philosophical, religious, medical-only, or broader categories, and how broadly they're defined
  • Vulnerable populations: Impact on immunocompromised students, infants, and others who depend on high vaccination rates for protection

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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