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Bill

HB 152

An Act establishing an education tax on the income of individuals, partners, shareholders in S corporations, trusts, and estates; repealing tax credits applied against the tax on individuals under the Alaska Net Income Tax Act; and providing for an effective date.

34th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Zack Fields and 4 co-sponsors

HB 152 creates an Alaska income tax earmarked for education while eliminating existing income tax credits, fundamentally shifting state tax policy and increasing taxpayer obligations.

(H) REFERRED TO FINANCE
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 152

Legislative bill overview

HB 152 would establish a new income tax specifically designated for education funding in Alaska, applying to individuals, partnerships, S corporation shareholders, and estates/trusts. The bill simultaneously repeals existing tax credits that currently reduce income tax liability, effectively increasing the tax burden on affected taxpayers.

Why is this important

Alaska is one of only nine states without a broad-based income tax, instead relying on oil revenues and other sources for state funding including education. This bill represents a significant shift in Alaska's tax structure and would directly impact how education is financed, with potential implications for both state revenue stability and individual taxpayer obligations.

Potential points of contention

  • Tax philosophy shift: Alaska's historical tax-free income structure appeals to residents and businesses; this fundamentally alters that model and may face resistance on principle
  • Impact on competitiveness: Higher income taxes could affect business recruitment and retention, and may influence whether high-income individuals remain in or relocate to Alaska
  • Fairness of credit elimination: Repealing existing tax credits removes provisions benefiting certain taxpayer groups, potentially affecting working families, seniors, or other populations previously receiving relief
  • Education funding adequacy: Questions about whether this tax adequately funds education needs or if additional revenue mechanisms are still required

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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