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Bill

S 556

An Act establishing a lithium-ion battery stewardship program

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Mike Brady and 2 co-sponsors

Massachusetts bill requires battery manufacturers to fund collection and recycling of lithium-ion batteries to prevent environmental contamination and landfill fires.

Accompanied a new draft, see S2569
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Bill Summary · S 556

Legislative bill overview

S 556 establishes a stewardship program in Massachusetts requiring manufacturers and importers of lithium-ion batteries to manage the collection, transportation, and recycling of end-of-life batteries. The program creates a funding mechanism where manufacturers share responsibility for battery waste disposal rather than placing the burden solely on municipalities or consumers.

Why is this important

Lithium-ion batteries are increasingly prevalent in consumer electronics, power tools, and vehicles, but they pose environmental and safety risks when improperly disposed of—including fire hazards in landfills and water contamination from heavy metals. A stewardship program shifts disposal costs from taxpayers to producers, potentially incentivizing safer battery design and reducing the 1+ million pounds of lithium-ion batteries that currently enter Massachusetts waste streams annually.

Potential points of contention

  • Manufacturer cost burden: Companies may argue compliance costs will be passed to consumers through higher product prices, particularly affecting lower-income buyers
  • Program administration complexity: Establishing collection infrastructure across Massachusetts requires coordination between retailers, municipalities, and recyclers, raising questions about implementation feasibility and timeline
  • Scope and definitions: Disputes may arise over which battery types and products fall under the program, and whether small batteries (like those in hearing aids) are included or exempted

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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