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Bill

Bill

H 5062

An Act concerning equitable allocation of recovery proceeds for subrogation claims

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Jeff Roy

Massachusetts bill establishes rules for fairly distributing insurance subrogation recovery proceeds among claimants, insurers, and other interested parties.

Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on House Ways and Means
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Bill Summary · H 5062

Legislative bill overview

H 5062 seeks to establish equitable procedures for allocating recovery proceeds when insurance companies pursue subrogation claims (recovering costs they paid for claims from third-party responsible parties). The bill aims to ensure fair distribution of recovered funds among affected parties, potentially including claimants, insurers, and other stakeholders. It appears to address situations where multiple parties have interests in subrogation recovery proceeds.

Why is this important

Subrogation recoveries can involve substantial sums, and disputes over fund allocation create litigation costs and delays that reduce actual compensation to injured parties. Clear allocation rules provide predictability for insurers, claimants, and courts while potentially reducing wasteful legal disputes. Massachusetts residents with insurance claims could be directly affected by how their insurers handle third-party recoveries.

Potential points of contention

  • Claimant compensation balance: Whether claimants should receive portions of subrogation recoveries or whether insurers retain all recovered amounts, affecting net compensation to injured parties
  • Insurance industry burden: Requirements for detailed accounting, fund segregation, or distribution mechanisms could increase administrative costs that insurers may pass to policyholders
  • Intersection with existing law: How this bill coordinates with current Massachusetts insurance law, subrogation statutes, and common-law principles on unjust enrichment

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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