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Bill

HB 1397

An Act amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in preliminary provisions relating to actions, proceedings and other matters generally, providing for use of media devices.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Marla Brown and 11 co-sponsors

HB 1397 establishes Pennsylvania rules governing media device use in courtrooms, affecting press access, public transparency, and judicial proceedings while balancing court security and fair trial protections.

Referred to Judiciary
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 1397

Legislative bill overview

HB 1397 amends Pennsylvania's judicial code to establish rules governing the use of media devices (such as cameras, recording equipment, and electronic devices) in courtrooms and judicial proceedings. The bill provides a framework for when and how media recording and broadcasting of court proceedings may be permitted or restricted.

Why is this important

Media access to courtrooms intersects with fundamental principles of open justice and public transparency while also protecting privacy, security, and fair trial rights. This bill addresses how Pennsylvania courts will balance the public's interest in observing judicial proceedings against concerns about disrupting court operations, protecting sensitive information, or prejudicing defendants' rights.

Potential points of contention

  • First Amendment concerns: Advocates for press freedom may argue the bill improperly restricts media access, while courts may need to determine what limitations are constitutionally permissible
  • Judicial discretion vs. clarity: The bill's reliance on judicial discretion to permit or deny media access could create inconsistency across courts, raising concerns about equal treatment
  • Technology and security: Balancing livestreaming and recording capabilities with courtroom security, witness protection, and prevention of jury tampering remains contentious

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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