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SB 1193

An Act amending Title 29 (Federal Relations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, providing for Federal immigration enforcement in State facilities.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Amanda Cappelletti and 11 co-sponsors

The bill would restrict or prohibit federal immigration enforcement actions, including raids, on Pennsylvania state facilities and property.

Referred to Judiciary
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1193

Bill overview

  • Legislation: Senate Bill 1193 (SB 1193)
  • Session: 2025-2026
  • Jurisdiction: Pennsylvania
  • Title: An Act amending Title 29 (Federal Relations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, providing for Federal immigration enforcement in State facilities
  • Current status: Referred to the Judiciary Committee on February 27, 2026

Purpose and intent

  • The bill seeks to modify Pennsylvania law to address and regulate the presence and activities of federal immigration enforcement in State facilities. Its stated memo subject, “Keep ICE Off Pennsylvania’s Property,” indicates an intent to restrict or prohibit federal immigration enforcement operations on state-owned or state-controlled property and facilities, aligning with policies that limit collaboration with or access to state facilities by federal immigration authorities.

Key provisions (as indicated by title and context)

  • Amends Title 29 (Federal Relations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes to establish rules governing federal immigration enforcement in state facilities.
  • While the full text is not provided here, typical elements of such bills may include:
    • Prohibitions or limitations on federal immigration enforcement actions (e.g., raids, detentions) on state property or within state facilities.
    • Requirements for state agencies to refrain from facilitating federal immigration enforcement, such as sharing or providing access to state resources, information, or facilities.
    • Protections for individuals within state facilities (e.g., schools, courthouses, government offices) from federal immigration enforcement actions on-site.
    • Procedures for enforcement, oversight, or penalties for violations of the act by state agencies or employees.
  • The bill’s focus is specifically on federal immigration enforcement in state facilities, suggesting a framework intended to shield state property and operations from ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) activities.

Who would be affected

  • State facilities and property: Government buildings, offices, courthouses, schools, hospitals, and any state-owned or state-managed properties.
  • State agencies and employees: Those who might otherwise facilitate or enable federal immigration enforcement actions on state property or through state channels.
  • Individuals present in state facilities: Detainees, visitors, patients, students, and other persons who may be impacted by any federal enforcement actions on-site.
  • Federal authorities (ICE): Indirectly affected, as the bill would create legal constraints or restrictions on executing enforcement actions within Pennsylvania state facilities.

Procedural and timeline aspects

  • Bill status: Referred to the Judiciary Committee on February 27, 2026. No committee hearings or votes are recorded in the provided materials.
  • Next steps in process: If the Judiciary Committee advances the bill, it would proceed to full Senate consideration, potential amendments, and ultimately the House of Representatives for companion action, passage, and signature or veto by the Governor. Timelines depend on committee schedules and legislative calendars.
  • Effective date: Not specified in the provided information; typical enactments include a future effective date or provisions that take effect upon publication or a defined date after passage.

Additional context

  • The bill is sponsored by a broad group of Democratic senators, indicating cross-district support and a cohesive stance on limiting federal immigration enforcement actions within state facilities.
  • A co-sponsorship memo titled “Keep ICE Off Pennsylvania’s Property” reinforces the policy objective of restricting ICE operations on state property.

Potential implications and considerations

  • If enacted, the bill could strengthen Pennsylvania’s posture toward federal immigration enforcement within state facilities, potentially affecting cooperation between state agencies and ICE, the use of state property for enforcement actions, and protections for individuals in state facilities.
  • Potential legal and constitutional questions could arise regarding preemption by federal law and the balance of state sovereignty with federal immigration enforcement powers.
  • Implementation would require clear definitions of “state facilities,” procedures for enforcement, and remedies or penalties for violations, which would be clarified in the bill’s text and any subsequent amendments.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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