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SB 417

Adult protective services; created central registry of substantiated complaints of adult abuse, etc.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Chris Head

Virginia bill creates centralized registry of substantiated adult abuse complaints to improve protection coordination and identify patterns across facilities and jurisdictions.

Left in Rehabilitation and Social Services
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 417

Legislative bill overview

SB 417 creates a centralized registry in Virginia to track substantiated complaints of adult abuse, neglect, and exploitation. The registry would compile cases that have been formally investigated and confirmed by adult protective services, establishing a unified database where such incidents are recorded and accessible to authorized parties.

Why is this important

A centralized registry helps identify patterns of abuse, particularly serial abusers who may move between facilities or jurisdictions. It enables faster identification of at-risk individuals and can inform hiring decisions in care facilities, improving accountability and protection for vulnerable adults across the state.

Potential points of contention

  • Privacy and due process concerns: Substantiated complaints placed on a permanent registry could have significant consequences for those listed, raising questions about appeal rights, record removal options, and protection against false or disputed findings.
  • Access and use limitations: Defining who can access the registry, how the information is used, and preventing misuse or discrimination requires careful oversight; overly broad access risks stigmatization while restricted access limits effectiveness.
  • Funding and implementation burden: Creating and maintaining a statewide registry requires resources, staff training, and system infrastructure; costs may fall on already-stretched adult protective services agencies.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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